By Isao Ishikawa
Acute renal failure brought on by means of rhabdomyolysis after strenuous, lengthy workout comparable to marathon operating or hiking is a well known clinical phenomenon, yet exercise-induced acute renal failure after non permanent anaerobic workout - for example, short-distance song races - has been well-known only in the near past. This monograph presents in-depth details on exercise-induced acute renal failure after momentary anaerobic workout, which reasons critical discomfort within the loin and patchy renal ischemia without signal of rhabdomyolysis. half the sufferers being affected by this situation event renal hypouricemia, for which nearly 20% are handled with dialysis. this whole medical reference publication comprises features of the ailment, analysis, therapy and diagnosis, and corresponding preventive measures. vital details on gene research and etiology can be integrated, making a necessary source for nephrologists in addition to for emergency physicians and people within the box of activities medication.
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Extra resources for Exercise-induced acute renal failure: acute renal failure with severe loin pain and patchy renal ischemia after anaerobic exercise
Example text
Urinary sediment showed 40 erythrocytes per visual field. 7%, respectively. Delayed CT was performed 12, 18, 41, and 96 h after intravenous injection of 40 ml contrast medium (67% sodium iothalamate) on October 1. Diffuse to patchy contrast enhancement was observed in the kidneys (Fig. 28), which persisted for 41 h. 7 mg/dl on October 2 after conservative therapy. 1 mg/dl on October 2. However, kidney hypofunction persisted for 18 days. 3%, respectively. A kidney biopsy on October 9 suggested that the acute tubular necrosis had healed.
Aerobic and anaerobic exercise Aerobic exercise Exercise, duration of exercise Slow, long duration Type of exercise Rapid walking, long-distance race, marathon, mountain climbing Type I muscle fibers ATP production due to oxidation of fatty acid and glucose Mainly utilized muscle fibers Energy source Anaerobic exercise Rapid, short duration (less than 1 min) Sprint, short-distance race, weightlifting Type II muscle fibers Stored ATP and ATP production from creatine phosphate and anaerobic glycolysis 49 50 Exercise-Induced Acute Renal Failure n = 155 Short track Soccer Swimming Running Baseball Bicycle race Physical training Marathon Weightlifting Skiing Press-ups/sit-ups Quarrel Flying a light plane 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Cases Fig.
Bottom. CT under the same conditions in the recovery phase did not show wedge-shaped contrast enhancement 34 Exercise-Induced Acute Renal Failure Fig. 35. Bone scan image with MDP in the same patient as in Fig. 34. A patchy lesion was observed. However, it was unclear whether this finding suggested ALPE or ADPKD Fig. 36. Top. 7 mg/dl). Bottom. 8 mg/dl infusion. 7 mg/dl. He was admitted to the local clinic, and treated with an antibiotic. 1 mg/dl, and he was referred to our department. On admission, there were no changes in urine volume.