By John H. Dudley (auth.), Lawrence Badash, Joseph O. Hirschfelder, Herbert P. Broida (eds.)

Although the realm warfare II efforts to improve nuclear guns have encouraged a truly huge literature, it struck us as noteworthy that just about not anything existed within the type of firsthand money owed. Now it may be informed, by means of common Leslie Groves, the big apple Project's army commander, is one of the so much well known exception, however the scientists themselves appear to have proven no interest in publishing their memories. Believing that it might be not just precious for posterity, yet ex­ tremely fascinating for the current new release to listen to concerning the aspirations, fears, and actions of these who participated during this watershed of technological know-how and executive collaboration, we prepared the general public lecture sequence repre­ sented by means of this book.! We selected to concentration upon Los Alamos because the project's efforts culminated there. The remoted laboratory in New Mexico was once created to layout and build the 1st atomic bombs. extra medical brainpower used to be amassed there than at any time given that Isaac Newton dined by myself, and the interactions with this neighborhood are of sociological curiosity, because the result of their paintings are of political import.

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Then we planned to recruit scientists, mainly from the existing fast neutron physics groups, people to man the accelerators and do other necessary experiments at Los Alamos, something on the order of a hundred scientists altogether perhaps. The Ranch School would give us initial housing and more could be built while we got the laboratory started. There was something of a precedent for this since Compton had brought all pile work to Chicago by moving the Princeton and Columbia work there. But this concentration was at a going university, with libraries, machinists, glass-blowers and staff.

I may note parenthetically that almost anybody would have had more experimental experience than Oppenheimer. He had essentially zero laboratory experience. He was an outstanding theorist and did understand the laboratory techniques, but not as an operator. Anyway, I was Compton's choice. I had gone to Chicago thinking I was going to work on the chain reaction with Szilard and Fermi and company, but that part only lasted four months, although I kept charge of my group and tried to do the other stuff too, which was characteristic of the way things went in those wartime days.

If there were any ground-breaking ceremonies at Los Alamos like champagne or cuttiftg ribbons, I was unaware of them. Most of us who were there felt that the conference in April, 1943, was really the ground-breaking ceremony. 32 JOHN H. MANLEY To that conference came practically every distinguished scientist who had any inside part of the uranium project. It was a complete going-over of all the possibilities for the weapons and a serious effort to layout a sensible program - what measurements were needed and how they would be accomplished.

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